一諾千金 中國(guó)精準(zhǔn)扶貧路徑與實(shí)踐 版權(quán)信息
- ISBN:9787119125435
- 條形碼:9787119125435 ; 978-7-119-12543-5
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一諾千金 中國(guó)精準(zhǔn)扶貧路徑與實(shí)踐 本書(shū)特色
本書(shū)以扶貧論述為主線,從理論維度闡述了扶貧論述的思想體系,并進(jìn)一步系統(tǒng)分析這一思想是如何指引中國(guó)新時(shí)代脫貧攻堅(jiān)戰(zhàn)的頂層設(shè)計(jì)和生動(dòng)實(shí)踐并取得歷史性成就的。全書(shū)從7個(gè)方面展現(xiàn)了中國(guó)脫貧攻堅(jiān)的理論與實(shí)踐,這也是中國(guó)減貧智慧的全面呈現(xiàn),有助于讀者更好地理解扶貧論述,讀懂中國(guó)特色減貧道路、中國(guó)新時(shí)代脫貧攻堅(jiān)。
一諾千金 中國(guó)精準(zhǔn)扶貧路徑與實(shí)踐 內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介
貧困,是人類社會(huì)發(fā)展的共同挑戰(zhàn)。中國(guó)2020年如期打贏脫貧攻堅(jiān)戰(zhàn),在中華民族幾千年歷史發(fā)展上酋次整體消除保證貧困現(xiàn)象,這對(duì)于中華民族、對(duì)于整個(gè)人類都具有載入史冊(cè)的重大意義。中國(guó)打贏脫貧攻堅(jiān)戰(zhàn)的時(shí)代背景是什么?脫貧攻堅(jiān)的理論指導(dǎo)是怎樣的?中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨關(guān)于脫貧攻堅(jiān)的決策部署是怎樣一步步形成的?2020年后如何實(shí)現(xiàn)鞏固拓展脫貧攻堅(jiān)成果同鄉(xiāng)村振興有效銜接?本書(shū)還從省、市、縣、鄉(xiāng)、村五個(gè)層級(jí)各選擇一個(gè)案例進(jìn)行總結(jié),讀者可以從這些實(shí)踐中讀懂扶貧論述是怎樣從頂層設(shè)計(jì)落實(shí)到村到戶、實(shí)現(xiàn)精準(zhǔn)脫貧的。
一諾千金 中國(guó)精準(zhǔn)扶貧路徑與實(shí)踐 目錄
Ⅰ.China Has Made Remarkable Achievements in Poverty Alleviation
Ⅱ.Unfettered Evolution of Poverty Alleviation with Chinese Characteristics
Ⅲ.Targeted Poverty Alleviation Strategies as the Only Path for Global Poverty Reduction
Chapter Ⅱ The Background
Ⅰ.The Poverty Reduction Situation at Home and Abroad
Ⅱ.The Bottom-line Task of Building a Moderately Prosperous Society in All Respects
Ⅲ.Frontier Issues in the New Era of Poverty Alleviation
Chapter Ⅲ Theoretical Guidance
Ⅰ.Formulation and Development of China's Thought on Poverty Alleviation Since 1949
Ⅱ.Xi Jinping's Thought System on Poverty Alleviation
Ⅲ.Contribution of Xi Jinping's Thought on Poverty Alleviation to the New Era
Ⅳ.The Global Significance of Xi Jinping's Thought on Poverty Alleviation
Chapter Ⅳ Decisions and Deployments:1
Ⅰ.Decision on Winning the Fight against Poverty
Ⅱ.Guiding Opinions on the Three-Year Action to Win the Fight against Poverty
Ⅲ.Theoretical and Practical Innovation in the Fight against Poverty
Chapter Ⅴ Targeted Poverty Alleviation
Ⅰ.Ideological System of Targeted Poverty Alleviation
Ⅱ.Fundamental Requirements of Targeted Poverty Alleviation
Ⅲ.Approaches to Advancing Targeted Poverty Alleviation
Ⅳ.Targeted Poverty Alleviation: China's Practice
Chapter Ⅵ Typical Cases
Ⅰ.Guizhou: A Provincial Model of Poverty Alleviation
Ⅱ.Guangyuan City: Approaches to Tackling Regional Poverty
Ⅲ.Lankao County: Approaches to Poverty Alleviation in a Poverty-stricken County
Ⅳ.Minning Town: Poverty Alleviation through Cooperation between China's Western and Eastern Regions
Ⅴ.Shibadong Village: A Model Village for Targeted Poverty Alleviation
Chapter Ⅶ Prospects
Ⅰ.Securing a Decisive Victory in Fighting against Poverty
Ⅱ.Relative Poverty in China after the Battle against Poverty
Ⅲ.China Poverty Reduction Strategy toward 2030
Epilogue
一諾千金 中國(guó)精準(zhǔn)扶貧路徑與實(shí)踐 節(jié)選
Innovate the use of ecological funds.The funds for ecological com-pensation and ecological protection projects have been used to hire partof the poor popu.lation with the ability to work to protect forests.This isan approach worth trying.Of course, we need to pay more attention to specific policy implementation. Improve the system for ecological compensation of forests, grass-lands and wetlands.China has raised the standards of compensation to benefit farmers while protecting and restoring the ecological environ-ment.In fact, the compensation standards for those living in protected areas are very low, with the so-called compensation merely as a system-atic symbol.There are actually many problems yet to be solved in imple-mentation.That being said, China is generaUy very active in its response to climate change.However, due to restrictions of all kinds, the mea-sures for coping with global climate change - ecological compensation,cross-regional compensation, carbon trading, and carbon tax, for exam-ple-are still very limited. Some ecologically fragile poverty-stricken areas provide no means of subsistence.Relocating the poor residents to places where they can find jobs is the best way to Lift them out of poverty and the most effective Stfategic measure for alleviating the pressure on the ecological environ-ment in these poor areas.The central government has deaded to relocate 10 million people in the next five years, a measure requiring considerable investment.According to the arrangement and years of experience, we estimate that relocating one person costs about RMB 60,000.In other words, the government will have to invest RMB 600 billion, by issu.ing state bonds, local government bonds, and financial bonds in the next five years, just to relocate the poor population. In the next five years, investing money to wipe out the scourge of poverty will not be the most important issue.The question is how to wisely use the funds to help the poor.For example, the average reloca-tion fee of RMB 60,000 means that the fee varies according to circum-stances.The funds must be used to ensure that the relocated population will not get into debt after building houses for themselves.And corre-sponding packages involving infrastructure, public services, and industrial support must be adopted to help them.The central government made it clear that we must speed up the projects for relocating the impoverished population living in areas with poor living conditions, a fragile ecological environment, lack of resources, and frequent disasters.A relocation mea-sure for poverty alleviation is generally to move all the poor households across an impoverished village, thus involving the poor farmers' interests in terms of the adjustment of their rights of land and property, hence an extremely complex, systematic project.Globally, it is actually movmg the poor to new places through engineering initiatives - an approach that of-ten leaves a sequel requiring a long-term solution and thus is regarded as a last resort. ……
一諾千金 中國(guó)精準(zhǔn)扶貧路徑與實(shí)踐 作者簡(jiǎn)介
Huang Chengwei was born in 1965.A Ph.D.and research fellow,he serves as director of the China Poverty Alleviation and Develop-ment Center,the State Council Leading Group Office of Poverty Alleviation and Development and director of the Poverty Govemance Re-search Center of Peking University.He has long been engaged in research and management in the field of development-oriented poverty eradi-cation in rural areas,and been involved in major national poverty alleviaaon research and policy formulation since the 18th National Con-gress of CPC,the top-level design of the nation-al targeted poverty alleviation strategy,and the drafting of relevant important manuscripts.Huang Chengwei has published over 200 aca-demic papers,such as "The Outline of Xi Jin-ping's Poverty Alleviation Thoughts" and "Guid-ing Principles of Poverty Alleviation with Chinese Characteristics." He assumes the role of chief expert for Marxism Theory Research and Construction Project and editor-in-chief of the "Poverty Alleviation-related Frontier Issues Re-search Series in China" funded by the National Publishing Fund.He has published several books as well-for example,China's Strateges for Targeted Poverty Alleviation and How the CPC Eradicates Poverty.
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