�ġ���󡷿��з���ɳ�I�����h�����ս���the sino-french territorial disputes over the nansha islands and the franco-japanese negotiations from the perspective of the shenbao��  �Y/guo yuan��Ş�c���_�IJ���——�Եڶ����fƬ�𠎕r�����δ�����������battleships vs batteries: the three naval battles of dagu during the second opium war��  ��/hou jie  ��  ��/qin fang�ġ�������ӛ�����Αc�V�|���I���d˥the pirates of the guangdong coast during the mid-qing as portrayed in the record of clearing the seas�� ƽ/liu ping  �w����/zhao yuexing����ᘽ���Փa survey of the classic of compass navigation (haidaozhenjing)���x��/liu yijie  ����܊/wang ningjun�ƴ�Ư�����c�|������drifters in maritime east asia during the tang�����B/liu yonglian �����d/liu jiaxing��“��ռ”��“ƽ��”��15—18���oԽ��“����·�̈D”�о�      from “conquering champa” to “pacifying the south”vietnamese maps of the southern advance, 15th-18th centuriesţ܊�P/niu junkai �������u�􄢼Ҹ�ǰ��Ԫ�����\����——��Ԫ���ļ��к��\�نT�Y�Ϟ�����the conditions of sea transportation during the time of fang guozhen’s assault on the yuan dynasty——based upon materials related to shipping officials found in the yuan collected works�����/weng shenjun���T�_���c�����V�|�����΄ݵ�׃��the opening of macau and changes in the guangdong coastal defense system during the ming dynasty�Ǻ��/wu hongqi�l������֮���c���嶦���еĻ��|�غ����the struggle over maritime interest and the war situation in coastal east guangdong in the 17th century������/yang peinaɳ�������c�Ϻ����y���л��ͽ������׃�wsha-chuan merchants, shanghai traditional urbanization  and modern social changes�׻���/yi huili“����”�c“܊��”֮�g�������c�{�m——���������������w���о����u��the integration and adjustment between ‘politics’ and “military’ ——the review of ‘study on the coastal defense system in the northern part of ming dynasty’��С��/li xiaolin���v�M���|�����罻��ʷ�о����ڰ���Փ���}Ŀ��ժҪcrossroads: studies on the history of exchange relations in the east asian word  9 issues and abstract